London is a city of villages, each with its own character. Many of its greatest museums are free, the theatre scene is legendary and the parks are perfect for a break between sights.
- Currency
- Pound sterling (GBP)
- Language
- English
- Plugs
- Type G (three pins)
- Time zone
- GMT, GMT+1 in summer
Best time to visit
May to September for the longest days and the mildest weather. December brings Christmas markets and lights. Rain can come any month, so pack a light jacket.
Where to stay
- Westminster and South BankBig Ben, the London Eye and the Thames path, within walking distance of many sights.
- Covent Garden and SohoTheatres, restaurants and nightlife right in the West End.
- KensingtonElegant streets near Hyde Park and the Natural History, Science and V&A museums.
- King's CrossGreat transport links, including Eurostar and fast lines to the airports, with a modern canal-side area.
From the airport
From Heathrow (LHR), the Elizabeth line and the Piccadilly line run into central London, and the Heathrow Express reaches Paddington in about 15 minutes. Gatwick, Stansted and Luton have express trains too, and London City is on the DLR.
Getting around
Tap in and out with a contactless card or phone on the Underground, buses and trains; daily fares are capped automatically. Many central sights are closer on foot than they look on the Tube map.
Don't miss
- The British Museum (free)
- Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament
- The Tower of London and Tower Bridge
- A West End show
- Hyde Park and Kensington Palace
Good to know
- Stand on the right on escalators so people can walk past on the left.
- Restaurants often add a service charge of around 12.5%; check the bill before tipping.
- Most museums are free but some exhibitions need tickets; book popular ones ahead.
- Look right first when crossing: traffic drives on the left.
Plan your trip
Last reviewed October 2026. Rules and timetables change: check official sources before you travel.